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This is a re- presentation of a talkand discussion held on the 23rd of July 2024 at the County Hotel Lytham St Annes, in Lancashire. It is taken from a series of talks and presentations/discussions taken from a series of talks working through what author, Tom Butler Bowden describe as "the Greatest Spiritual Classics, taken from his book of the same name".

It was first made availabe to to the Patreon Community on thwe 25th July 2024

Introduction

Episode Notes

Abraham Joshua Heschel: A Brief Biography

• Born on January 11, 1907, in Warsaw, Poland, into a devout Hasidic family.
• Educated traditionally and later pursued academic studies at the University of Berlin, earning a doctorate in philosophy in 1933.
• Fled from Nazi Germany to London in 1938, then emigrated to the United States in 1940.
• Joined the faculty of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in 1945, teaching until his death in 1972.
• Active in the American civil rights movement, marched with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in Selma.
• Vocal critic of the Vietnam War, advocating for peace and justice.
• Promoted interfaith dialogue between Jewish and Christian communities.

The Book:

"The Sabbath" by Heschel: Key Themes and Christian Perspective

Sanctification of Time

• Heschel: The Sabbath is a "palace in time," emphasizing the sanctity of time over physical places.
• Christian Perspective: While Christianity also sanctifies time (e.g., Sunday), it extends this sanctification to all of creation through the incarnation of Christ, suggesting that holiness permeates both time and space.

Community and Individuality

• Heschel: The Sabbath emphasizes communal worship and family gatherings.
• Christian Perspective: Balances community and individual spirituality, emphasizing both aspects to nurture a holistic spiritual life.

The Sabbath as a Symbol of Eternity

• Heschel: Views the Sabbath as a symbol of eternity and a foretaste of the world to come.
• Christian Perspective: Emphasizes the resurrection of Christ as the pivotal event that transforms time and history, viewing the Sabbath as a foretaste of eternal rest.

Moral and Ethical Implications

• Heschel: The Sabbath reflects a commitment to social justice and human dignity.
• Christian Perspective: The ethical dimensions of the Sabbath align with the teachings of Jesus, emphasizing mercy, compassion, and justice, particularly as seen in the Sermon on the Mount.

My New Testament Perspective: The Samaritan Woman at the Well (John 4:1-26)

• Jesus' encounter with the Samaritan woman at Jacob's well highlights themes of spiritual satisfaction and true worship.
• Jesus emphasizes that true worship transcends physical locations, focusing on worshiping in spirit and truth.

Conclusion

• Heschel's "The Sabbath" offers rich insights that can deepen our understanding of spiritual rest and holiness.
• From a Christian perspective, these insights can be

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